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Can a deionising column only be used to produced purified water? |
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Definitely, deionising (DI) columns can be used by themselves to
produce purified water for use in a marine aquarium. DI uses ion
exchange resins, which exchange the ions in the water, such
as iron, magnesium, copper for hydrogen and nitrate, sulphate,
phosphate for hydroxide. The advantage of using DI to purify
water is it does not produce waste water while in use, can be recharged
almost indefinitely, and is cheaper.
DI columns (like any other piece of equipment) have to be operated
correctly to perform at their optimum. If the water is flowed
through the unit too fast, then the resins do not have time to do their
work and exchange the ions. That speed at which the water can
flow through depends on the amount of resin present within the column,
the more resin the larger flowrate that is possible.
The DI column should also contain activated carbon, so this part needs
to be replaced every now and then, but the cationic and anionic resins
can be recharged. Recharging
of the resins within the DI column are achieved using hydrochloric acid
and sodium hydroxide solutions. The procedure
is rather simple to do and takes about 1-2 hours to perform. Need to be
careful of course since you are using dangerous, corrosive chemicals.
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